Questions for the Board Compiled 4 September 2026 15 questions · each pinned to a document

To: The Honorable Ross Selman, Chairman, Board of County Commissioners of Pittsburg County · 1906 N. 15th Street, McAlester, OK 74501

Copies: Commissioner Charlie Rogers, District 1, 200 N. Craig / P.O. Box 268, Haileyville, OK 74546 · Commissioner Mike Haynes, District 2, 615 Pittsburg Road, Pittsburg, OK 74560 · bocc@pittsburgcountyok.gov · district2@pittsburgcountyok.gov

From: Brian West, Pittsburg County · brian@mcalester.net

Date: 4 September 2026

Re: Emerald ProjectCo Data Center Project Economic Development Project Plan — nineteen questions before the tabled resolution returns to the agenda. Markers such as C1 and I21 refer to the numbered source registers published at petition.mcalester.net/childress-kiowa and petition.mcalester.net/iren; a copy of each cited document is available on request.

Fifteen questions for the Board Emerald ProjectCo Data Center Project Plan · Pittsburg County, Oklahoma · addressed to the chair, copied to the other two commissioners

The plan the Board tabled binds the county to definite terms and binds the company to almost nothing. Every question below points at a page of the county’s own plan, an executed Texas agreement, an SEC filing or a state registry, and each has an answer the Board could require before the item returns.

Abatement
up to 85%
Term
25 years
Base value date
1 Jan 2026
Company exit
90 days’ notice
Jobs bound
none
Guarantor
none

Publication statement

Published by
Brian West
Author's position
IREN does not need our tax incentives to build and operate.
Status of the measure
Tabled by the Board of County Commissioners. Not adopted. No resolution number, adoption date, filing deadline or election date exists.
Basis
The county’s published Project Plan and committee recommendation, the executed Childress County agreements, IREN’s SEC filings, and the Delaware, Oklahoma and British Columbia corporate registries, as cited on the two source pages. No non-public information was received or relied upon.
Answers
Any reply from the Board, the county’s counsel or the company will be published here in full, with the date received.
Who pays for this
Nobody. This site runs on a server the author pays for. No organisation funds the work and no one is paid to do it. Costs so far are a domain, server capacity, certified copies from the Secretary of State, postage, and the fees public bodies charge for records — $248.50 to date, itemised on the records page with the invoice or receipt behind every line. That figure will grow as the remaining 9 requests go out. If the funding position ever changes it will be said here.
Corrections
brian@mcalester.net · errors of fact will be corrected and the correction noted
Prints with the addressee block and without the site navigation.
01 / Brief

The case in ten lines

every line carries its source
  1. Pittsburg County is asked to abate up to 85 percent of new value for twenty-five years. Childress County, Texas got IREN’s 750 MW campus on ten years, with a written “shall not extend beyond ten.”C1C5C6
  2. The minimum payments that would protect the county are introduced as a non-binding example, not intended to establish fixed or binding payment obligations. The 85 percent, the 25 years and the base value date are definite.C1
  3. Base value is the assessed value as of 1 January 2026, months before any vote, and stays frozen for the full term.C1
  4. The company may terminate the Tax Incentive Agreement on 90 days’ notice. No recapture clause is stated.C1
  5. The plan anticipates 40 jobs per phase and binds the company to none. Each Childress agreement requires “no less than ten.”C1C5
  6. The counterparty is Emerald ProjectCo Inc., a Delaware corporation formed 29 July 2025 and capitalised at ten dollars, whose Oklahoma qualification is signed by Will Roberts as President from IREN’s Childress campus. No owner is on any record and the plan names no guarantor. Childress bound five IREN companies jointly and severally.C24C25C5
  7. The plan is built on 1,200 MW. IREN tells its shareholders the Oklahoma campus is 1,600 MW on 2,000 acres. The top abatement tier starts above 550 MW per phase and carries the same illustrative minimum, so the extra 400 MW pays the county nothing more.C1C11C13
  8. Exhibits C and D, existing conditions and proposed improvements, are blank in the copy the county published.C1
  9. The plan never mentions 68 O.S. § 2902, under which the state reimburses local taxing entities for exempt manufacturing property, and the Tax Commission’s 2026 report lists NAICS 5182 data-center facilities among the qualifying categories.C1C22C23
  10. IREN closed FY26 with $5.90 billion of unrestricted cash, raised $11.0 billion in twelve months at a blended coupon under one percent, and tells shareholders its recent contracts pay back the cost of their GPUs in about two years. The county’s committee found the investment would “more likely than not not occur” without the districts.C11C12C2
02 / Terms

What binds whom

The plan is not carelessly drafted. Its problem is narrower: the terms that protect the county are labelled illustrative, and the terms that bind the county are already definite.

Each term of the Project Plan, and who it actually bindsC1
TermWhat the plan saysBinds
Abatement rate85% of value above Base Value once more than 550 MW is energized; lower tiers below, recalculated every yearCounty · definite
TermTwenty-five years from each district’s Activation Date; districts activate independently, in any orderCounty · definite
Base valueAssessed value as of 1 January 2026, certified within ninety days of adoption, frozen for the termCounty · definite
Taxing-entity signaturesKiowa Public Schools, the county, the Health Department, Kiamichi Technology Center and the library system sign within sixty days of adoption; no district activates until all haveCounty · spent at adoption
Minimum paymentsA table of minimums, introduced as “a non-binding example” and “not intended to establish fixed or binding payment obligations”Company · illustrative
Community Betterment Payment$200,000 to $5,000,000 a year by tierCompany · plan only; agreement not public
InvestmentAbout $25 billion per phase in the plan’s own cost table; activation requires more than $1 billion in a districtCompany · $1bn threshold only
CapacityAbout 600 MW per phase assumed; no minimum statedNobody
Jobs“Anticipated to create 40 ongoing jobs per Phase”; no obligationNobody
StayingNot specifiedNobody
LeavingCompany may terminate the Tax Incentive Agreement on ninety days’ noticeCompany’s option
GuaranteeNone; one corporation named, no parentNobody
VerificationAnnual megawatt certification; county audit rights over megawatts, assessed value and business personal propertyCompany · definite

Read down the right-hand column. Everything definite sits on the county. The one definite obligation on the company is to report.

03 / Sequence

Who moved first

Dated events from the registries, the county’s file and the SEC record
DateEventSource
8 Jul 2021IE US Holdings Inc., IREN’s United States holding company, is incorporated in DelawareI21
29 Jul 2025Emerald ProjectCo Inc. is incorporated in DelawareC24
2 Dec 2025Delaware certifies Emerald ProjectCo in good standing, the certificate later attached to the Oklahoma filingC25
16 Dec 2025Emerald ProjectCo qualifies in Oklahoma, signed by Will Roberts as President from IREN’s Childress campus, with $21,100 of assets, $10 of authorised capital and the Secretary of State as its agentC25
1 Jan 2026The Base Value date the plan fixes for the whole termC1
21 Apr 2026The Statutory Review Committee recommends the plan unanimouslyC2
18 May 2026Notice of public hearings is file-stamped by the County ClerkC3
8 & 22 Jun 2026Public hearings at the Southeast Expo CenterC3
22 Jun 2026The Board tables the two incentive districts so the review committee can look over new cost estimates; no adopted resolution appears on the county’s resolutions pageC35
30 Jul 2026Corporation Service Company is appointed Emerald ProjectCo’s Oklahoma registered agent, over William Roberts’s signatureC25
27 Aug 2026IREN files its FY26 Form 10-K: $5.90 billion of unrestricted cash; the Oklahoma campus described at 1,600 MWC11

The company had a vehicle formed and qualified before the county’s committee met. The base value date falls between the two. And the county’s whole leverage, five signatures, is scheduled to be spent within sixty days of a vote.

04 / Questions

The nineteen questions

grounds under each

Each question is phrased so the answer is either a document or an admission that there is none. The grounds line names where the fact behind it sits.

The counterparty

  1. Who owns Emerald ProjectCo Inc., and will IREN Limited guarantee its obligations?

    The certified Oklahoma qualification is signed by Will Roberts as President, the name of IREN’s co-founder and co-chief executive, from IREN’s Childress campus address; it declares $21,100 of assets and ten dollars of authorised capital, and names no shareholder. IREN’s own list of significant subsidiaries does not include the company. In Childress County five IREN companies signed, each a party and all jointly and severally liable. The plan names one company and no guarantor.

    GroundsProject Plan · Exhibit 21.1 to IREN’s 10-K · Delaware file 10276559 · Oklahoma filing 2313901183 · Childress Phase 1 agreementC1I2C24C25C5

  2. Who has the county been dealing with, and does the officer who signed in Oklahoma stand behind the plan?

    The Oklahoma qualification is signed by Will Roberts as President and Jason Date as Secretary, and the registered-agent change by William Roberts; Jason Date does not appear in IREN’s filings. The plan was prepared with the county’s counsel and recommended by the committee. The record should say who represented the applicant at each step, and whether the president who signed in Oklahoma, or IREN Limited itself, will sign the Tax Incentive Agreement.

    GroundsProject Plan · committee recommendation of 21 April 2026 · Oklahoma filing 2313901183C1C2C25

What binds whom

  1. Will the Board adopt anything before the minimum payments are made binding, and will the Tax Incentive Agreement be published before the vote?

    The plan introduces its minimum-payment table as “a non-binding example,” “intended solely to demonstrate the general economic framework,” and “not intended to establish fixed or binding payment obligations.” The Economic Development Agreement and the Tax Incentive Agreement do not exist in public form.

    GroundsProject Plan, minimum payment table and § 12C1

  2. If the company terminates on ninety days’ notice in year three, what does the county recover?

    The plan lets the company terminate the Tax Incentive Agreement on ninety days’ notice and does not say what is recaptured. Childress County wrote cancellation and recapture, less payments made, into its agreements as the county’s remedy.

    GroundsProject Plan · Childress Phase 1 and Phase 2 agreementsC1C5C6

  3. Why twenty-five years?

    Childress County abated for ten calendar years and wrote “shall not extend beyond ten” into the agreement. IREN built 750 MW there against 600 committed, on its own land, with its own substations.

    GroundsProject Plan § 8.5 · Childress agreements · IREN’s Childress site pageC1C5C6C13

  4. Will the base value be reset to the adoption date?

    Base Value is the assessed value as of 1 January 2026, certified within ninety days of adoption and then frozen for twenty-five years. Every dollar of value added to the site since January is abated at up to 85 percent.

    GroundsProject Plan, definitions and § 8C1

The numbers

  1. If the company builds 1,600 MW rather than 1,200, what does the county receive for the extra 400?

    The plan’s cost tables, tiers and payment schedule assume two phases of about 600 MW. IREN’s annual report and site page describe the Oklahoma campus as 1,600 MW across 2,000 acres. The top tier begins above 550 MW per phase and carries the same illustrative minimum.

    GroundsProject Plan § 8.6 and § 10.1 · IREN FY26 10-K · IREN’s Oklahoma site pageC1C11C13

  2. Will Exhibits C and D be completed and republished before adoption?

    Exhibit C, “Existing Uses and Conditions,” and Exhibit D, “Proposed Improvements and Uses,” are empty but for their headings in the copy the county published. The document meant to record what is on the land now, and what will be on it afterwards, says neither.

    GroundsProject Plan, Exhibits C and DC1

  3. Has the county asked whether this project qualifies under 68 O.S. § 2902, where the state reimburses the county, and what the county’s loss is under that route compared with this one?

    The plan does not mention § 2902. The Tax Commission’s 2026 report lists NAICS 5182 data-center facilities among the categories reimbursed from the Ad Valorem Reimbursement Fund, subject to an out-of-state revenue test, and notes that a NAICS code alone does not establish eligibility. The comparison is not on the record.

    GroundsProject Plan · 68 O.S. § 2902 · Oklahoma Tax Commission, 2026 Ad Valorem Annual ReportC1C22C23

  4. Will there be a written jobs floor with a clawback?

    The plan “anticipates” 40 ongoing jobs per phase and binds the company to none. Each Childress agreement requires “no less than ten (10) new, full-time equivalent jobs.” Both counties’ documents already say permanent employment will be small.

    GroundsProject Plan · Childress Phase 1, 2 and 3 agreementsC1C5C6C7

  5. Who pays for transmission and substation upgrades, and how much water is drawn, from where?

    Neither county document states who bears the grid costs or what the water demand is. In Childress the company put in its own substations. The Oklahoma plan is silent on both.

    GroundsProject Plan · IREN’s Childress site pageC1C13

Process and need

  1. Have the five taxing entities been shown the plan’s own statement that the payments are illustrative?

    Kiowa Public Schools, the county, the Health Department, Kiamichi Technology Center and the Southeast Oklahoma Library System must sign the Tax Incentive Agreement within sixty days of adoption, and no district activates until all have. The Phase 1 distribution the plan shows them, $11.0 million to Kiowa Public Schools among it, is labelled non-binding.

    GroundsProject Plan, Tax Incentive Agreement clause and distribution tableC1

  2. What evidence supported the finding that the investment “would more likely than not not occur” without the districts?

    IREN closed FY26 with $5.90 billion of unrestricted cash, raised $11.0 billion in twelve months at a blended coupon under one percent, tells shareholders its recent contracts pay back the cost of their GPUs in about two years, and built Childress on a ten-year deal. The committee’s finding is the statutory basis for the districts.

    GroundsCommittee recommendation, findings under 62 O.S. § 855 · IREN FY26 10-K and results release · Childress Phase 1 agreementC2C11C12C5

  3. When does the tabled resolution return to the agenda, and how many days before will the two agreements be published?

    The notice of 18 May 2026 set hearings for 8 and 22 June. No adopted resolution appears on the county’s resolutions page, and no revised plan has been published. The public should not learn the terms from an agenda packet.

    GroundsNotice of public hearings · Project PlanC3C1

Water, power and noise

  1. What water will the campus draw, from whom, what is in the loop, and where does it go when drained — and is the figure 0.6 million gallons a day or 9.1?

    The plan is silent on water. IREN told the McAlester News-Capital the loop is filled once, tops up at less than five households a year, disperses heat through air, uses no PFAS coolant, and would truck water in if local supply fell short, as at Childress, where its chief operating officer says the campus was filled with water “from outside the county.” None of that is in any document the county holds, no third party has measured the Childress draw, and under SB 259 a data center that buys water from a utility needs no permit and reports nothing. Will the Tax Incentive Agreement name the source and supplier, the initial fill and the annual top-up, the fluid and its disposal route, the number and permits of backup generators, and a noise limit at the property line?

    GroundsProject Plan · IREN Q&A, McAlester News-Capital · IREN’s chief operating officer on Childress · SB 259 and the water board’s director · the Greenbelt recordC1C34C30C37C36C27

The town next door

  1. Was the committee ever shown the water figures the developer gave the Town of Kiowa?

    The plan is silent on water, but the developer was not. On 12 March 2025 it told Kiowa’s water office the project would use “anywhere from 0.6 MGD to 1.8 MGD,” and on 29 April 2025 that “the maximum water usage will be 9.1 MGD,” plus up to 81,000 gallons a day of potable water. In July 2025, asked for a will-serve letter for a site with “maximum 3000 people onsite,” the Kiowa Public Works Authority answered that it could give an estimate and not a letter. None of it appears in the plan, the committee’s minutes or its recommendation.

    GroundsTown of Kiowa records production, 14 Sep 2026 · Project Plan54C1

  2. What does the plan provide for Kiowa, which carries the load and sits outside both districts?

    The town says it wrote its own proposal after being advised during the county’s discussions that county-administered project funds “were not guaranteed to Kiowa,” the site being outside the town limits. A town of about 800 people would carry the traffic, the police and fire calls, the street wear and the utility demand. The plan apportions increment through the county’s own framework and names no share for the town.

    GroundsKiowa Community Impact and Infrastructure Partnership Proposal, 26 Jun 2026 · town’s production response · Project Plan54C1

  3. Who pays for the water and sewer upgrades the project requires of Kiowa?

    The town’s engineer estimated about $3.73 million of water improvements and $2.16 million of sewer improvements on 6 July 2026 to carry the added demand. The town asked the developer for $2.5 million up front and an annual partnership rising to $1,250,000 during construction, for the length of the twenty-five-year district. Nothing in the county’s plan commits anyone to any of it, and a utility that cannot recover the cost recovers it from its own ratepayers.

    GroundsISG opinions of probable cost, 6 Jul 2026 · partnership proposal54

  4. What did county officials arrange between the developer and the town, and was any of it before the Board?

    On 11 March 2026 the developer texted a Kiowa figure: “Commissioner Haynes provided me your contact details.” Mike Haynes chairs the Board and chaired the review committee then weighing the districts. On 20 April 2026, the day before the committee met, the developer gathered local business owners at the Kiowa police department. On 16 June 2026, six days before the public hearing, it asked the town for “a list of local supporters… willing to add their names” to an open letter addressed to the Commissioners. The town says it returned no list. Whether any commissioner or committee member was asked to sign, circulate or collect names is not on any public record.

    GroundsTown of Kiowa text messages and correspondence · Open Letter in Support of the IREN Kiowa Project54

05 / Conditions

What would answer them

None of this asks the Board to refuse growth. It asks the Board to put the county’s protections in the same class of document as the county’s obligations. Each condition below is something Childress County, Texas already has in writing, or something the plan itself makes necessary.

  • 01Strike “non-binding example” and write the minimum-payment table into the Tax Incentive Agreement as a floor.
  • 02IREN Limited as guarantor, and every affiliate holding land or equipment in the districts jointly and severally liable, as in Childress.
  • 03Base value set at the adoption date, not 1 January 2026.
  • 04Term capped at ten years, with “shall not extend beyond ten.”
  • 05Recapture on early termination, and a stay-in-place covenant for improvements, as in Childress.
  • 06A written jobs floor with clawback, and a capacity minimum per phase.
  • 07Exhibits C and D completed, and both agreements published at least thirty days before any vote.
  • 08A § 2902 comparison on the record before the taxing entities are asked to sign.
  • 09Water, power and generators in the agreement: source and supplier, initial fill and annual top-up, the fluid and its disposal route, generator count and permits, and a noise limit at the property line.
06 / Delivery

Who this goes to

The Board of County Commissioners has three seats. The petition is addressed to the chair. The Kiowa site lies in Commissioner District 2, per the county’s own district boundaries.12

District 1

Charlie Rogers

200 N. Craig / P.O. Box 268
Haileyville, OK 74546

918.297.2933 · fax 918.297.7326

bocc@pittsburgcountyok.gov

Office hours 7:00–5:30, Monday to Thursday

District 2the site’s district

Mike Haynes

615 Pittsburg Road
Pittsburg, OK 74560

918.432.5536 · fax 918.432.6344

district2@pittsburgcountyok.gov

Office hours 7:00–5:00 Monday to Thursday, 7:00–3:30 Friday

District 3chair

Ross Selman

1906 N. 15th Street
McAlester, OK 74501

918.423.1405 · fax 918.423.7291

bocc@pittsburgcountyok.gov

Office hours 7:00–3:30

A district map with the three offices is on the Who to call page.

07 / Sources

Sources

Markers beginning with C point into the numbered register on the Childress vs. Kiowa comparison; markers beginning with I point into the register on The IREN File. Every figure above is traceable through those registers to a filed document, an executed agreement, a company disclosure or a state registry. The two sources below are specific to this page.

  1. [1]

    Pittsburg County — county offices directory, Board of County Commissioners

    pittsburg.okcounties.org · retrieved 4 Sep 2026

    Commissioner names by district, office addresses, telephone and fax numbers, email addresses and office hours.

    pittsburg.okcounties.org → offices

  2. [2]

    OU Center for Spatial Analysis — Pittsburg County commissioner districts, 2020

    ArcGIS feature service Pittsburg_County_Data, layer 2 (comm2020_121) · the State Election Board’s mapping contractor · retrieved 1 Sep 2026

    That the Kiowa site, two miles south of Kiowa in Sections 25–27 and 33–35, T3N R13E, falls within Commissioner District 2.

    services7.arcgis.com → Pittsburg_County_Data FeatureServer

Basis of preparation

Compiled from documents published by Pittsburg County, Oklahoma and Childress County, Texas, from IREN Limited’s filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission and its own published materials, and from the public corporate registries of Delaware, Oklahoma and British Columbia, each cited through the registers on the two source pages. The author holds no non-public information concerning IREN Limited, Emerald ProjectCo Inc. or the county, and has relied on none. Statements of analysis and opinion are the author’s own and are presented as such.

Named individuals and entities

Nothing in this document alleges, or is intended to imply, wrongdoing by any person, by the county, or by any company. The commissioners are named in their public capacity, from the county’s own directory. Questions are questions; an unanswered question is not a finding.

Corrections

3 October 2026. This page said IREN “tells shareholders recent contracts pay back in about two years.” IREN’s statement, and the footnote that defines it, concern the payback on GPUs and related equipment, not on a data center project as a whole and not on Kiowa in particular. Both passages now say so; the source is C12 on the comparison page.

4 September 2026. Until this afternoon this page said that no officer, owner or parent of Emerald ProjectCo Inc. appeared on any public record. The certified Oklahoma filings, obtained that day and published on the comparison page, name Will Roberts as President and Jason Date as Secretary and give IREN’s Childress campus as the principal place of business. The entity table, the text and the questions were changed to say so. The shareholder is still not on any record read. An error of fact reported to the address in the publication statement is corrected here, with the date and what changed.

Not advice

Nothing here is investment, legal, tax or financial advice; it is not a recommendation, and it is not an offer or solicitation in respect of any security. The author accepts corrections: errors of fact notified to the address in the publication statement above will be corrected and the correction noted.

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